Inspired by the Gordon Bennett Cup and Circuit des Ardennes races he had competed in, William Kissam Vanderbilt founded a series of road races in the United States to showcase American road racing to the world. The Vanderbilt Cup soon became an institution on New York's Long Island, attracting American and European competitors alike.

 

 

However, the race was plagued by crowd control problems, which led to spectator deaths and injuries, and the cancellation of the 1907 event. Upon its return for 1908, the American Automobile Association did not adopt the new Grand Prix regulations agreed upon by the Association Internationale des Automobiles Clubs Reconnus (AIACR).

 

 

The United States Grand Prix is the longest-running Formula One World Championship event held in the United States, and is the only U.S. event to have appeared on the F1 calendar since 1989. Previously, however, there were four other separate F1 events in the U.S.

According to en.wikipedia and f1destinations.com